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Malaria Treatment & Prevention

Malaria and Malnutrition

Started by Kileken ole-MoiYoi on 01 Jun 2010
Last edited by Sophie Beauvais on 18 Apr 2011

A recent article entitled “Malaria and Under-Nutrition: A community Based Study Among Under-Five Children at Risk of Malaria, South-West Ethiopia” found no association between malaria and under-nutrition (http://www.plosone.org/article/info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0010775#po...).

Findings from a similar article in June 2009 entitled, “Impact of child malnutrition on the specific anti-Plasmodium falciparum antibody response” indicate that the prevalence of anti-malarial immune responders were significantly lower in malnourished and stunted children (http://www.malariajournal.com/content/8/1/116).

The findings of these two articles indicate that the level of nutrition does not affect the probability of having malaria parasites in the blood. However, once infected with malaria, malnourished children are more likely to develop severe malaria due to a weakened immune response. What are your experiences with malnutrition and malaria and other potential factors such as income, family size, or maternal education?

Attached resource:

Keywords: Background  Diagnostics & Treatment  Malaria nutrition stunting  prevention 

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1

Timothy Archampong

It is clear mal-nourished children have worse outcomes when they contract malaria compared to well nourished ones. I think, certainly in my region, the education level of parents determine outcome significantly as some kids may be exposed to a number of unproven herbal or mandane therapies hence presenting late for conventional care. Also some cheaper versions of anti-malarials are available to the poor with obviously reduced efficacy. Education is key in disease recognition and prevention.

Regards
Timothy Archampong MRCP
Physician
Accra

10:11 AM, 4 Jun 2010 | Permalink